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Research & Publications

Published Technical Work from Speed 3D Mold

Peer-reviewed technical publication with authors affiliated with Chiang Mai University and Speed 3D Mold Co., Ltd., published in the International Journal of Metalcasting (Springer), volume 19, issue 3 (2025), pages 12711280, published online 22 August 2024. The casting operations described were carried out at Chaophaya Foundry.

The full article is available through the publisher's official page. Access conditions are determined by the publisher.

Peer-reviewed Publications

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Case Studies Experience in Using 3D Sand Printing to Produce Molds for New and Replacement Cast Components

Authors
John T. H. Pearce (Chiang Mai University), Nattinee Valun-araya (Speed 3D Mold Co., Ltd.), Otis Chantrarasukkasem (Speed 3D Mold Co., Ltd.), Sankum Nusen (Chiang Mai University)
Author Affiliations
Chiang Mai University · Speed 3D Mold Co., Ltd.
Journal
International Journal of Metalcasting (Springer) · Vol. 19, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 12711280
Publication Dates
Accepted 26 July 2024 · Published online 22 August 2024
Additional research profile record
ResearchGate publication record(opens in a new tab)

The publisher's DOI page is the primary source of record; ResearchGate is listed as a secondary reference profile.

About the Journal

The International Journal of Metalcasting (IJMC) is the official journal of the American Foundry Society (AFS). AFS also identifies IJMC as the Official Research Journal of the World Foundry Organization (WFO).

View Journal Information on AFS(opens in a new tab)

From Conference Presentation to Journal Publication

The publisher states that this paper was an invited submission selected from presentations at AFC2023 in Muroran, Japan, and was expanded from the original presentation.

  1. December 2023

    AFC2023 presentation

    AFC2023 was held 1–4 December 2023 in Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan. These are the event dates, not a stated presentation date.

    View AFC 2023 Presentation
  2. 22 August 2024

    Published online

    The expanded article was published online in the International Journal of Metalcasting.

    View Official DOI Page(opens in a new tab)
  3. May 2025

    Journal issue

    The article appears in Volume 19, Issue 3, pages 12711280.

    View Publisher's Acknowledgements(opens in a new tab)

Peer-Reviewed Technical Publication with Academic and Industrial Authors

This is a peer-reviewed technical publication with authors affiliated with Chiang Mai University and Speed 3D Mold Co., Ltd., as stated in the article's author affiliations.

This author-level connection should not be read as an institutional partnership, accreditation, certification, or endorsement of Speed 3D Mold by Chiang Mai University. The verifiable fact is the shared authorship and the affiliations printed with the article.

What This Research Demonstrates

The publication documents commercial case-study experience with an industrial workflow in which mold production is driven by digital data rather than by physical tooling. Each stage below reflects the sequence discussed in the paper.

  1. 1

    Existing or damaged component

    An in-service, worn, damaged, or obsolete cast part is the starting point when no usable pattern or drawing set remains.

  2. 2

    3D scanning or existing engineering data

    Geometry is recovered from the physical component by 3D scanning, or taken from whatever drawings or CAD data are still available.

  3. 3

    Digital engineering data

    The recovered geometry is prepared as a digital model that also carries the mold, core, and feeding arrangement.

  4. 4

    3D sand printing

    Mold and core sections are printed directly from the digital data by binder jetting, without cutting a physical pattern.

  5. 5

    Patternless mold production

    Printed sections are assembled into a complete mold package ready for pouring.

  6. 6

    Metal casting

    The assembled mold is poured in the required ferrous or non-ferrous alloy and the casting is finished and checked.

  7. 7

    New or replacement cast component

    The result is a new or replacement casting produced from digital data rather than from conventional tooling.

This sequence matters when conventional patterns or original engineering drawings no longer exist. Because the mold is generated from digital geometry recovered from the component itself, the route to a replacement casting does not depend on surviving tooling or a complete original drawing set. See also reproducing a cast part without original drawings.

This is an original website summary of the workflow discussed in the paper. Consult the published article for the complete methodology, case information, and results.

Industry Technical Publications

Published Technical Article · 2021

Use of Helical Sprues in 3D Sand Printed Moulds

Authors
Nattinee Valun-araya, Ongkarn Chantarasukkasem, John Pearce
Publication
Metal Casting Technologies
Issue
Volume 67, Issue 1 · 1st Quarter 2021 · pp. 20–25
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold

A technical article examining the use of 3D-printed helical sprues in aluminium-alloy and bronze casting trials, supported by casting simulation.

Read Publication Summary
Industry Technical Publication · 2019

Production of Aluminium Bronze Propellers Using 3D Sand Printed Moulds

Authors
Nattinee Valun-araya, Ongkarn Chantarasukkasem, John Pearce
Publication
Metal Casting Technologies
Issue
2nd Quarter, 2019 · pp. 18–23
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold

Documents production of C95800 nickel aluminium bronze ship propellers of 800, 1,000 and 1,200 mm diameter using binder-jet 3D sand printed moulds, including spherical feeders, reported lead times and tensile results.

Read Publication Summary
Industry Technical Publication · 2018

Use of Spherical Shaped Feeders in 3D Sand Printed Moulds

Authors
Nattinee Valun-araya, Ongkarn Chantarasukkasem, John Pearce
Publication
Metal Casting Technologies
Issue
Volume 64, 2nd Quarter, June 2018 · pp. 19–23
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold

Reports initial progress in using spherical-shaped feeders in 3D sand printed moulds, including propeller and impeller casting trials across aluminium bronze, grey and ductile iron and stainless steel.

Read Publication Summary
Industry Technical Publication · 2017

Using 3D Sand Printing Technology in Part Replacement

Authors
Nattinee Valun-araya, Ongkarn Chantarasukkasem, John Pearce
Publication
Metal Casting Technologies
Issue
Volume 63, 1st Quarter, 2017 · pp. 20–24
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold

Describes patternless replacement casting using binder-jet 3D sand printed moulds, including a replacement ship propeller for the Royal Thai Navy and a replacement vertical pump impeller cast in aluminium bronze.

Read Publication Summary
External Technical Publication · 2016

Reverse Engineering Through Patternless Casting: T.991 Marine Propeller

Author
Commander Noppadol Tanwattana, Naval Dockyard Department, Royal Thai Navy
Publication
Royal Thai Naval Dockyard Department Journal
Issue
2016 (B.E. 2559) · Thai language
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold named in the article

An article published by the Naval Dockyard Department documenting reverse engineering and patternless sand casting of a 644 kg keyless nickel aluminium bronze propeller for the T.991 vessel series, from 3D scanning through a 28-section 3D sand printed mould.

Read Publication Summary
Independent Media Coverage · 2014

Replacement Casting for the FSO Jasmine

Author
John Pearce
Publication
Metal Casting Technologies – Asia Pacific
Issue
Volume 60, No. 3, September 2014 · pp. 27–29
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold reported on in the article

An independent country technical report describing work on a corroded cooling-system end cover from the FSO Jasmine, where the replacement geometry was recovered by on-site 3D scanning and the moulds were produced by 3D sand printing instead of pattern making.

Read Publication Summary

Conference Presentations

Conference Presentation · 2023

Experience in Using 3D Sand Printing to Produce Moulds for New and Replacement Cast Components

Presenter
Nattinee Valun-Araya
Event
16th Asian Foundry Congress
Location and event dates
Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan · 1–4 December 2023
Supporting document
Certificate of Recognition

A conference presentation on producing moulds and cores by 3D sand printing for new and replacement cast components, covering replacement components, marine propellers, spherical feeders and helical sprues. This is a conference presentation record, not a peer-reviewed paper.

Read Presentation Summary
Conference Presentation · 2022

Using 3D Printed Moulds in Producing Cast Replacement Parts and Propellers

Presenter
Nattinee Valun-araya
Event
74th World Foundry Congress
Location and dates
Busan, Korea · 16–20 October 2022
Company Connection
Speed 3D Mold

A conference presentation covering the use of 3D-printed sand moulds for cast replacement parts and propellers, together with spherical feeder and helical sprue work. This is a conference presentation record, not a peer-reviewed paper.

Read Presentation Summary

Connection to Speed 3D Mold's Technical Experience

This publication was authored by the named contributors representing Speed 3D Mold and documents commercial case-study experience involving 3D sand-printed molds for new and replacement cast components. The casting operations described in the publication were carried out at Chaophaya Foundry, an associated company.

The publication provides an external technical record of selected commercial cases. It should not be interpreted as a certification, endorsement, or guarantee applying to every Speed 3D Mold or Chaophaya Foundry project.

Overview of the Published Work

The paper documents commercial experience in using 3D sand printing to produce molds for new and replacement cast components in Thailand. The cases discussed include impellers, propellers, and other pump-related components across ferrous and non-ferrous alloy groups. Selected examples also address the preparation of digital geometry from available drawings, scan data, or existing physical components where conventional production information was unavailable or incomplete.

This is an original website summary. Readers should consult the official published article for the complete methodology, case information, results, and technical context.

Technical Areas Documented in the Publication

3D Sand-Printed Molds

The publication documents commercial use of digitally produced sand molds for new and replacement casting requirements.

Explore 3D Sand Printing

Replacement Cast Components

Selected cases address the production or reproduction of components where conventional drawings, patterns, or other production information may be incomplete or unavailable.

Discuss a Replacement Component

Digital Geometry Preparation

Documented cases include the use of available drawings, CAD data, scan data, or existing physical components as sources for preparing manufacturing geometry.

View Reverse Engineering

Impellers and Pump-Related Components

The published examples include impellers, propellers, and other pump-related cast components.

Explore Impeller Capabilities

Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Castings

The publication includes case studies covering components produced across ferrous and non-ferrous alloy groups.

View Material Guide

Publication Details

Pearce, J. T. H., Valun-araya, N., Chantrarasukkasem, O., and Nusen, S. “Case Studies Experience in Using 3D Sand Printing to Produce Molds for New and Replacement Cast Components.” International Journal of Metalcasting 19, 1271–1280 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40962-024-01426-1(opens in a new tab)

The full article is available through the publisher's official page. Access conditions are determined by the publisher.

Discuss a Replacement or Casting Requirement

If you have a drawing, CAD file, scan data, or an existing component, contact our team for an initial technical discussion based on the information available.

See detailed impeller examples.

Technology Representation

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ExOne Sales Representative in Thailand

Speed 3D Mold Co., Ltd. is listed by ExOne as a sales representative in Thailand, supporting local coordination for industrial sand 3D-printing solutions.

Verify our listing on ExOne’s official global support network.

View Official ExOne Listing

MEMBERS & SOCIETIES

Thai Foundry Association
FTI